Located in An Khe Town, Gia Lai Province, the old Rich Tung - Go Da Monument complex includes Go Da relics in An Binh ward and 12 Roc Tung relics in Xuan An commune, An Khe town, Gia Lai province. In particular, 4 places excavated are Go Da, Rich Tung 1, Rich Tung 4 and Rich Tung 7. The rest are all excavated and confirmed in the same complex with Ram Tung - Go Da. Stone Located in An Binh ward, An Khe town, Gia Lai province, with coordinates 13058’19,2 ”North latitude, 1080 39’05,1” Kinh Dong, absolute height of 421.5m. The monument is located on the right bank and about 1.5 km from the Ba River, in the hill terrain of the Ba River, which is worn out to accumulate, the elementary dating back wing (Qi). The monument was excavated twice (2015 and 2016), with a total area of 94m2, by the Department of Culture, Sports and Tourism of Gia Lai Province in collaboration with the Vietnam Institute of Archeology and the Institute of Archeology and Ethnology of Novosibirsk of the Russian Academy of Sciences. The mound relics have 1 cultural layer, made from granite in place, containing stone tools and meteorite. Some common characteristics: Most of them are made from quartz, quartzite, large size, outstanding type is a two -sided tip, three -sided spearhead, grated tools, tight tools, pieces of depression, hon ghec, baseball ... are rudimentary, less tuning, other shapes and more ancient than old stone monuments currently known in Vietnam such as Duh Dam (Thanh Hoa). The stone is a relics, manipulating the tools of the old stone residents, at the stage of the Homo Erectus, in the evolution of humanity from here to modern people (Homo sapiens) and is the first cultural evidence of humanity. Rush 1 Located in Xuan An commune, with coordinates 14002’25,3 "North latitude, 1080 40’82,2” Kinh Dong, absolute height of 556m. Located on the left bank and about 2.5km from the Ba River, excavated 3 times (2016, 2017 and 2018); In 2016, excavating holes 1 with an area of 48m2 (6m x 8m); In 2017, excavating holes 2 with an area of 70m2 (10m x 7m), chosen to build a display house on the spot when digging to grade 1.2. at a depth of 0.8m -1.1m (cultural highway); In 2018, excavated 20m2 within 70m2 of hole 2, at a depth of layer 2.2. The remaining 50m2 is preserved in the roof. Rich Tung 1 is a residence relic and place of manipulation, of which the element of residence is quite typical, shown on the surface of the cultural floor, there are a number of stone clusters, solid, higher bonds around, in which high concentration of quartz stone pieces, some stone lymph nodes, pieces of depression and crushed tools. The ruins of the ruins 1, in terms of basic geological structure like Go Da, belongs to the pleistocene period, about the characteristics of the existence of the two -sided ghost tools, all one -sided, pointed nose, scraping, choppers ... with an old stone characteristic. Rich Tung 1 is a residence relic and place of manipulation, of which the element of residence is quite typical, shown on the surface of the cultural floor, there are a number of stone clusters, solid, higher bonds around, in which high concentration of quartz stone pieces, some stone lymph nodes, pieces of depression and crushed tools. Rush 4 Located at the coordinates of 14002’2,7 "North latitude and 108040’35,7” Kinh Dong, 430m high, located about 500m from Ro Rot 1 and on the left bank of the Ba River. The monument was detected in November 2015 and excavated in 2016, 2017 and 2018. The results of the 4 -pit excavation in Roc Xung 4 relic showed that the holes had stratified structure, the same characteristics, reflecting the properties of residence and manufacturing tools. The stone tool complex in the locations of Tung 4 is basically like Rich Tung 1 and Go Da. Tung 7 Located in Xuan An commune, An Khe town, coordinates 14001’452 ”North latitude and 108041’11.3” Kinh Dong, 438m high. The monument was discovered in 2016 and excavated twice (2017 and 2018) with a total area of 40m2. The excavation results obtained a number of stone tools, to tighten, spearhead, scrap, double -sided gauge tools, lymphadenopathy and many pieces of depression. Rush 7 has the characteristics, nature and dates of the similarity as the places excavated in An Khe valley. The discovery and detection of Roc Chung 7 relics has added to the list of old stone places currently known in the hill of An Khe valley, adding evidence of the presence of the ancient people of humanity in Vietnam. The old stone archaeological monuments in An Khe are distributed on the average mound hills of 420 - 450m above sea level, belonging to the transition from the plateau to the coastal plain of Central Vietnam. The in kind in the old monuments of An Khe stone has the unity, stability of materials, types, manufacturing techniques, and a common feature of an old stone -based industry, named An Khe Technology. An Khe technology is characterized by a complex of stone tools made from river pebbles, local streams, large size, hard stone, fine particles, mainly quartz and quartzite. The stone tool is rudimentary with typical types: two -sided jet tools, handxe (Handaxe), spearhead (pick), pointed nose and crude tool (chopper). In particular, the coarse tight tool is mainly distributed in Asia, the two -sided and prominent hand -shaped tools for the old Western stone, while the pointed spearhead and spearhead are most clear in the old stone in An Khe. With the typical values above, Roc Tung - Go Da, Gia Lai Province was ranked by the Minister of Culture, Sports and Tourism of the National Archaeological Monument under Decision No. 3237/Decision -The Culture, Sports and Tourism Culture on November 4, 2020. On December 29, 2022, the Prime Minister Pham Minh Chinh signed a recognition of "Special National Monuments" for Ro Xoc-Gò Da in An Khe town, Gia Lai. Source of cultural heritage.
Gia Lai 1118 view
800m high compared to sea level, Ba mountain is the highest and largest mountain range in Binh Dinh Delta. In the mountain, there are 66 different peaks, giant rocks of all shapes, there are many forests, streams, winding and folding spots of hillsides to create rugged terrain ... During the anti -American resistance war, Mount Ba held an important strategic position, especially for the Eastern area. It was once a basis for the operation of the Provincial Party Committee, agencies and armed forces units of the province, Quy Nhon town committee and district committees of An Nhon, Tuy Phuoc and Phu Cat. From this base, the Provincial Party Committee has directed the resistance, opened many training courses, training armed forces and revolutionary facilities. Ba Mountain is also a pedal that opened many attacks and rebellions in the Dong Khoi Dong campaign in 1964, the 1968 Spring Mau Than campaign and the 1975 Spring attack and rebellion liberated Quy Nhon town and Binh Dinh province. Nui Ba base area is a place to mark the arduous life, the spirit of resilience and the heroic feats of the generations of cadres, soldiers and people of Binh Dinh in the cause of fighting for independence and freedom for the country. Historical relics and landscapes of the Nui Ba base area were ranked national in 1994, with 22 relics in Ba mountain range of Cat Tien town and Cat Hai, Cat Tai, Cat Hung, Cat Hanh and Cat Thanh communes of Phu Cat district. The Monument of Victory Nui Ba has a beautiful terrain "like a painted water direction", closer to Trung Luong beach, Ong Nui Pagoda (Linh Phong) - which attracts a large number of tourists. So this is a very suitable destination to organize trips, picnic sources, especially for union members and young people. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1359 view
This is the Lich Su monument noted about the protest (on the night of July 22, 1931) of more than 3,000 people in Hoai Nhon district, fighting against the French colonialists and the henchmen who persecuted the people of Nghe Tinh and Duc Pho. In July 1931, implementing the policy of the Central Party Committee, Hoai Nhon Party Committee organized the mobilization of the masses to the streets to fight against the white terrorist policy of the French Empire, suppressing the Soviet movement of Nghe Tinh and the German people of Pho Ngai. On the night of July 23, 1931, more than 3,000 protesters from the northern communes of Hoai Nhon district concentrated on the boiling army to the city of Bong Son street. Where the protesting group went to suppress the Phu Doan, burning the prostitutes along the road. Around 1:30 am on July 23, 1931, when the protest troupe pulled to the 7th kilometers of Tai Luong (Hoai Thanh Tay commune), the enemy soldiers stopped and suppressed bloody protests. 13 party members and the masses were sacrificed, a party member was sentenced to death, 3 party members were sentenced to life imprisonment, 20 party members were exiled to Buon Me's prison, 11 comrades were exiled to Kon Tum prison, 47 comrades were imprisoned at Binh Dinh Prison and hundreds of masses were imprisoned at Phu Ly prison. The protest shook the minions of the French colonial government. The protest shows the atmosphere of the struggle and agriculture in the climax of 1930 - 1931; Demonstrating the iron will, a resolute protection and maintenance of revolutionary movements in the most difficult and fierce times of Hoai Nhon people in particular and Binh Dinh province in general. On January 26, 2011, Minister of Culture and Tourism issued Decision No. 323 ranking national monuments for historical sites of souvenir souvenirs in 1931 at the kilogram of 7 Tai Luong (Hoai Thanh Tay commune, Hoai Nhon district). Source of electronic portal of Hoai Nhon town, Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1321 view
Built in the late 12th century, located in Dong Da Ward, TP. Quy Nhon, is a beautiful and unique architectural work consisting of two towers. The twin tower is classified as a beautiful "unique" of Champa architectural art. Both towers are not the traditional multi -layered square tower of the Cham tower but a structure of two main parts: the square body and the top of the curved pyramid, the corners of the tower shows the bird statues into Garuda with two hands as if to support the roof of the tower. The upper arch of the soaring doors like arrows. The architecture of the twin towers is influenced by Indian art. The tower was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information as an architectural monument in 1980. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1413 view
The temple of Admiral Bui Thi Xuan was started construction on September 20, 2007 on a land area of 5,191m2, in Phu Xuan block, Phu Phong town, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province; About 500 meters from historical monuments from Bui Thi Xuan street to the southwest. The temple was constructed by Tan Phuong Construction Co., Ltd. and Duy Tan Construction Co., Ltd. and inaugurated on July 10, 2008. The construction of the temple of Admiral Bui Thi Xuan is to express the gratitude, contributing to educating the young generation of Vietnam for the patriotic tradition and national pride. The temple has an area of 178 m2, built in ancient architecture. The main space between the worship sentence and the statue of Admiral Bui Thi Xuan; The statue is made of ceramics and gold inlaid with the sitting posture in the ratio of 1/1 to show the charisma of the martial arts general Van martial arts; The two sides before worshiping the bowl of weapons and the wooden tanks, the content is like the opposite sentence at the monument from Bui Thi Xuan street: Nguyet Chieu Thanh Khe former Chemistry The high foggy is Thai Tien Tinh Translation is: Old shaded green slot teeth Suong sowed thousands of old love. On the left of her worshiping case, she was a sentence, above, there was a golden ancestor of gold lacquered wood. On the right of the case of worshiping her is the incense, above, there is an article worshiping the generals under the golden lipstick. Bui Thi Xuan was born in a family of patriotic farmers in Xuan Hoa village, Tuy Vien district, Quy Nhon district (now Phu Xuan block, Phu Phong town, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province). Her ancestor, Bui Dac Tho, was from Hoi An village, Quang Dien district, Nghe An district, migrated to Dang Trong to establish a business in Tay Son hamlet in the late seventeenth century. He was born with three sons, Bui Cong Ai, Bui Cong Nghia and Bui Cong Minh. Mr. Bui Cong Ai gave birth to Mr. Bui Dac Ke as the birth of Bui Thi Xuan. In 1771, Bui Thi Xuan participated in the Tay Son uprising movement and was assigned the rookie training and taming the battle to the battle, she had mastered hundreds of OPs with Chien Chien, contributing significantly to the victories of the Tay Son army associated with the famous name and career of the national hero Quang Trung - Nguyen Hue later. In 1778, she was promoted by Emperor Thai Duc as the Admiral of the Administration to ban the troops and defend the Emperor's capital (An Nhon, Binh Dinh); From 1786 to 1792, she and her husband, Pho Tran Quang Dieu Pho, Nguyen Hue destroyed the feudal group Le -Trong, eliminated the boundary of the Gianh river that had divided the country for more than 200 years, and the basis for the cause of the country's reunification later. After Quang Trung died, Ms. Canh Thinh held the responsibility of the commander of the army to prohibit the protection of the Phu Xuan capital. In 1802, she commanded 5,000 troops to participate in the battle in the town of Tran Ninh (Quang Binh), which made the Nguyen army very scared. The story is that: When faced with King Gia Long, she said that if there was a female general like us anymore, Nhat Le door would not be cold. It is difficult for you to set foot in Bac Ha. Bui Thi Xuan is a complete and talented woman, Can Truong Liet, she dedicated her life to the cause of fighting against foreign invaders to unify the country. Her name has gone into history and forever the pride of Vietnamese women. She died on November 30, 18802 in Phu Xuan (Hue). Every year, on the 6th of November of the lunar calendar of Quang Trung Museum solemnly organize the ceremony of commemorating her, tourists from all parts of the country come to attend a lot and burn the heart to commemorate the career of the heroic female career, the elite son of Tay Son - Binh Dinh homeland. Source of electronic portal of Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1282 view
From the Vo street, at the end of Phu My village, Tay Phu commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province (formerly Phu Loc village, Tuy Vien district, Quy Nhon district), this place is a rugged land: narrow land, sparse people, mountains and mountains, people mainly live on agriculture, exploit forest products and hunt. It is the process of struggle to renovate the harsh nature to create life that I have trained the people of Phu Loc virtue of hard work and the spirit of martial arts. Vo Van Dung was absorbed in the martial spirit of his homeland, so he had learned many traditional martial arts such as: bow, sword, sword ... the tradition of his homeland. He was intelligent, good at martial arts, so Vo Van Dung soon stood in the generals of the Tay Son army, his name was associated with the glorious feats of the Tay Son people. The Vo family used their houses from the road to worship Vo Van Dung and was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Historical Monuments in 1988 according to Decision No. 1288/Decision -The Culture, September 24, 1988. According to the plan, the provincial People's Committee is planning to build a new martial arts temple in the homeland of martial generals, along the path to the tourist area of Tao Ho. To commemorate and grateful the hero, the son of the homeland; Binh Dinh province built a temple of Dai Tu Vo Van Dung to educate patriotic traditions and national pride for generations today and tomorrow. The temple was started construction on October 21, 2021 on a land area of 1.05 hectares of Phu Lam village, Tay Phu commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province, about 2.5 km from historic relics from Vo Van Dung street to the Northwest. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1379 view
Tang Bat Ho temple was built by the family and Hoai An district authorities in 2001, in 2003, the People's Committee of Binh Dinh province was recognized as a provincial historical monument. By August 2013, the Ministry of Culture and Sports was ranked national historical monuments. In order to grateful and acknowledge the career of Chi Sy Tang Tang Tang Tang in the history of national liberation against the French colonialists, from 2012 to the present, from the State's funding source, the support of domestic organizations has mobilized over 5 billion VND to upgrade the Tang Bat Ho temple in the planning of 5,300m2 (10 times higher than before), in which the construction area is 160m2, the area of the temple is 16 Temple members. The Sy Tang Bat Ho's house (1858-1906), from An Thuong village, An Thanh commune, Hoai An district, Binh Dinh province. Coming from a family with a patriotic tradition, growing up he participated in fighting against France in the Nguyen court army at that time, participating in the Can Vuong movement. By the time the Can Vuong movement in Binh Dinh failed, Mr. Bon three places to find a way to save the country and finally joined the Dong Du movement led by Phan Dinh Phung. The rich and diverse activities during 30 years, through 4 periods showed that he was a strong, indomitable patriot, always burning the will "Run the National Newspaper." The upgrade and recognition of the national historical monument at Tang Bat Ho temple shows high appreciation for the stature and great contributions of the patriotic and patriotic family, fighting against foreign invaders to liberate the nation; Thereby educating patriotic and revolutionary traditions for generations today and tomorrow. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1372 view
Binh Lam Tower is an ancient Champa tower in Binh Lam village, Phuoc Hoa commune, Tuy Phuoc district, 22km from Quy Nhon City. This is a relatively special tower in Binh Dinh, because unlike other towers located on the hill, the Binh Lam tower is located right in the plain and as immersed in nature and the surrounding residential area. The tower has a square jar, each side is about 10m, about 20m high is divided into 3 floors, delicate pattern decoration, architecture in harmony with the lines that are both stared and strong. The tower was ranked as an architectural monument in 1993. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1419 view
Dao Duy Tu (1572-1634) is a historical figure of the 17th century, a person who proved excellent in many economic, political, military and cultural fields. Dao Duy Tu was born in 1572 in Tinh Gia government, Thanh Hoa (ie Tinh Gia district, Thanh Hoa today). As a master of history books, physics and tactics, but due to being restrained under the Le-Trinh dynasty, he did not allow him to enter the gate (a bachelor's degree) because he came from a dual family. species), so Mr. Uat Chi left in Dang Trong to start a career. It was in 1625, when Dao Duy Tu was 53 years old. When he first entered the South, due to many difficulties in his life, he had to hide himself at a buffalo for the rich family to wish Trinh Long in Bo De commune (now in Bong Son town, Hoai Nhon district in Binh Dinh province). Because of the talent of Dao Duy Tu, the examination of Tran Duc Hoa had married his daughter and advocated Dao Duy Tu for Lord Sai Nguyen Phuc Nguyen (Quan Ly Tran Duc Hoa (also known as Cong District Cong). And also brothers and sisters with Lord Nguyen Phuc Nguyen (also known as Thuy district). Lord Nguyen returned to the military, political, cultural organization and successfully confronted Trinh Lord in Dang Ngoai and was liked by Lord Sam as Ngoi Long Gia Cat (Khong Minh). Products, poetry and the ancestor of the art of drama, famous for the two songs, "Ngoi Long Cuong Van" and "Tu Dung Van". Co ", considered one of the two sets of military art books (the other work is" weak soldiers ") of Vietnamese people. He lost the year of Giap Tuat (1634), aged 62 years old. After dying, Lord Sinh was awarded "The Youth Union of Duc Cong Than, especially the Golden Golden Golden Loc Phu" for worship in Thai Mieu. Coming to the Minh Mang dynasty, Dao Duy Tu was ordained the title of "University of Sy - Master Hoang Quoc Cong" and set up a temple at his residence - now Ngoc Son village, Hoai Thanh Tay commune, Hoai Nhon district, province, province Pacify. The temple today retains its campus and is still worshiped and preserved by the local people and the local people. On October 15, 1994, Dao Duy Tu temple area was recognized as a national historical monument. Source of electronic portal of Hoai Nhon town, Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1613 view
Dao Tan (Dao Dang Tien, Dao Tien), self -ending, Mong Mai, Mai Tang, born in the year of the Snake (in 1845). Mr. hometown of Vinh Thanh village, Tuy Phuoc district, now belonging to Vinh Thanh village, Phuoc Loc commune, Tuy Phuoc district, Binh Dinh province. He passed a bachelor's degree in Dinh Mui (1867), 4 years later, King Tu Duc invited him to the Hue court signal, specializing in the plays under the king's order. In Giap Thin (1904), he retired after holding the position of the Ministry of Public Affairs. He was a famous patriot Thanh Liem, and a poet, editor and excellent drama director of Vietnam in the late nineteenth century and early twentieth century. With great contributions, Dao Tan was worshiped as the "post -ancestor" of Vietnamese classical art. Mo Dao Tan was started after he died in his hometown on July 15, 1907 (19th year of Thanh Thai) according to the national court ritual. His tomb is located on Huynh Mai Mountain (Hoang Mai) in Huynh Mai village, Phuoc Nghia commune, Tuy Phuoc district, 15 km from Quy Nhon city. Mo looked south, towards the village where he used to live. The tomb of Dao Tan is 3 meters long, 2 meters wide, in front of the tomb, there is a stele at the time of setting up a tomb and Binh Phong. Around the tomb is a rounded rectangular campus, before the gate, the back has a letter with a letter. Before and after the tomb, there were 4 lions standing adoration, the tail was raised upwards, and the face looked out in the main direction. This monument was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information on January 24, 1998. In 1994, the Department of Culture and Information of Binh Dinh coordinated with the People's Committee of Tuy Phuoc district and Phuoc Nghia commune to reinforce and relocate Dao Tan tomb based on the original. Today, the Mo Dao Tan relic is the sightseeing place for tourists from near and far to admire the artist who has dedicated to the art, where the incense offering the talented celebrity of the country by the Culture - Culture industry - News of the province and People's Committee of Tuy Phuoc district held on July 15 of the lunar calendar every year. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1419 view
Nhan Son Pagoda is called Ong Da Pagoda, located in Bac Nhan Thap village, Nhon Hau commune, An Nhon town, 23km northwest of Quy Nhon city. The temple is located under a shadow of a mango garden, leaning against Long Cot mountain, in front of a lotus lake with poetic scenery. Nhan Son Pagoda has a great value in history and art, which is the loser between the indigenous and Vietnamese culture, which is more especially the two giant sandstone statues worshiped inside the temple campus - A Cham sculpture. These are the two dvarapalla statues (subjects) with the meaning of the guardian of the Dharma, standing symmetrically 2.3m very vivid. The sculpture art has a typical style of Champa sculpture art in the 12th century, XIII. Two stone statues are painted black and red symbolizing Mr. Thien and Mr. Evil in the Vietnamese beliefs. In 2011, this temple was ranked by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism; The place of storing two statues of God - the work of Cham sculpture in the thirteenth century. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1377 view
The ship is not arrived at Lo Dieu Ben, which is the first weapons shipping ship for Military Region 5 and is the only non -numerical train arriving at Binh Dinh beach. Hero of the people's armed forces, Lieutenant Colonel Ho Dac Thanh, former captain of the free ship, were participants in transporting 3 weapons to Phu Yen province in particular and 12 trips to the South in general. The weapons brought in by non-numerical ships have contributed to the victory of An Lao, Deo Nhan-Duong Lieu, contributing to changing the situation of the Southern battlefield to reach the reunification of the country. The non -Lo Dieu wharf relic is invested 15.8 billion dong, built on an area of 15,000m2. The highlight of the monument is a part of the ship made of stone, simulating the old ship in the past. This is the place to remember the merits of the "NO 401" soldiers and a revolutionary traditional educational place for people in Hoai Nhon district. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1409 view
Phu Loc Tower is also known as Thoc Loc tower, Phoc Loc tower, or a golden tower (Tour d'Or) as the French researchers have called, is an ancient Cham Pa tower in Nhon Thanh commune, An town Nhon 35km north of Quy Nhon city. This is a tower of Binh Dinh style, but at the same time, architectural style has partly influenced by the Khmer Angkor architecture. The tower is built on a hill top of 76m, so Phu Loc tower stands out in the middle of the plain of Binh Dinh province as a huge lighthouse. Like pacifying towers, tiles, especially the tiles in the corner, the vertical cells between the strong protruding columns and completely to smooth. The fake doors have three bodies and three floors like in the Tien and Thu Thien towers. The upper part of the fake doors is a long pointed arch that looks like a spear -shaped nose, both the remaining floors of the tower are repeating the style and layout of the body. Phu Loc Tower, built in the early 12th century, has a Binh Dinh style. This was a period of regular fighting between Cham Pa and Kingdom of Khmer, a study said that this tower was built during the Khmer army that was occupying the capital of Vijaya, Binh Dinh by the Cham king. Vidyanandana was built by the Khmer, so the architecture and art of Angkor greatly influenced this tower. The tower has a arrogant but sad beauty, standing from the foot of the tower, visitors can see all 4 directions of the surrounding scenery. The tower was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information of Architectural Architecture in 1995. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1640 view
Long Duong Tower in Tay Binh commune, Tay Son district, about 50km from Quy Nhon city, was built in the late 12th century, this is the most brilliant development period of Champa culture. This tower cluster consists of three towers: the middle tower 42m high, the South tower is 36m high and the North tower is 34m high. The body of the towers made of bricks, the corners are paired with elaborate carved rocks. The size of Duong Long Tower is expressed not only in its height (the highest of the remaining Cham towers in Vietnam) but also in the unique architecture, especially the patterns and motifs engraved. Streamed on the massive rocks placed at the top of the tower with the skillful sculpture sculpture, the expressions are both monumental and splendid, delicate, soft, decorative animals and motifs. Both realistic, magical mysterious. Duong Long Tower is considered as one of the most beautiful Cham towers in Vietnam. Duong Long Tower was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information as an architectural monument in 1980 and ranked as a special national monument by the Prime Minister on December 23, 2015. Source of the portal port of Binh Dinh province
Gia Lai 1560 view
Thu Thien Tower is an ancient Cham Pa tower located on the south bank of Con River, located in Thu Thien village, Binh Nghi commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province Up to now, the tower is still quite intact. Unlike some other Cham Pa tower clusters, Thu Thien tower is a monument with only one tower. Before 1985, on the top of Thu Thien tower was covered by a massive banyan tree on the top of the tower, in the 1980s, the entire Thu Thien tower was like turning into an ancient banyan tree, no one dared to cut this banyan tree because of the whole. The tower and trees both become sacred, the same thing is with other towers with trees growing on. However, the storm in 1985 landed in Binh Dinh province blowing a giant banyan tree from the top of the tower, but it was very strange that the banyan tree poured down without greatly damaging this ancient Cham tower. Like other traditional Cham towers, Thu Thien Tower is a square floor tower architecture including the body and three floors above simulating coal tower but smaller. On the outer walls of coal and the tower floors are adorned with small pyramids, heads and walls of the corner walls have protruding stone sculptures, but in Thu Thien tower, smooth, flat and flat columns Without decorative patterns, the umbrellas on the wall between the columns are not only carved with patterns but also turn into a loud base of strong protruding. The fake doors in the middle of the three sides of the West, the South, the North and the Eastern doors were all as large as the giant tip of the upper spear, the heads of the columns combined into a strong protruding roof, small towers in The corner of the roof floors is no longer a miniature tower but turns into a multi -layer pyramid. The tower dating back to the 11th century in the transition period between My Son A1 style and Binh Dinh style but bold style of Binh Dinh more. , mysterious. The tower was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information of Architectural Architecture in 1995. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1578 view
Built in the late 11th century, the beginning of the 12th century in Phuoc Hiep commune, Tuy Phuoc, on the top of a hill between two branches of the Kon River, Tan An and Cau Ganh next to National Highway 1A, Quy Nhon City 20km. This is a population of 4 towers, standing from afar looks like a little cake, so people here call it little cake tower. The tower is also known as the silver tower because when studying this architectural complex, the French name the tower as the tour d’Argent (silver tower). Each tower here has separate architecture, different shades. In terms of art, in the entire Cham tower relic in Vietnam, the cake is less architectural complex with a diverse architectural appearance, beautiful decoration, with high artistic value. This tower cluster was ranked by the Ministry of Culture and Information Architectural Architecture in 1982. Source of electronic portal of Binh Dinh province.
Gia Lai 1637 view
In its golden age, the city was called Buddha Tathagata, the capital city of the capital Vijaya. This is one of the four ancient Champa citadels in Binh Dinh, once the economic and political center of this area from the 8th to the 15th century. Cha Citadel is located south of the Vijaya citadel, now in the territory of An Thanh village, Nhon Loc commune, An Nhon district - Binh Dinh. Located on a high strip of land on the south bank of the Kon River, Cha Citadel consists of two large and small citadels built close to each other (also known as the inner citadel and outer citadel), both with a rectangular plan. In the large citadel area, pairs of citadel walls face each other with negligible length differences. When building, the ancients relied on the direction of the Kon River, so the length of the northern wall was about 100m longer than the southern one. The east and west pair of walls are nearly 350m long, while the north and south pair of walls are nearly 950m long. Except for the north side of the citadel, which was mostly eroded due to its proximity to the Kon River, the remaining sides are relatively intact. In the northwest corner of the citadel area, there are also traces of a rectangular campus, surrounded by a brick mound in which a very large number of remaining bricks and tiles with thresholds and door pillars of different sizes are found. large, especially with many yin-yang bricks and roof tiles - decorative architectural materials only found in the old capital of Champa like Tra Kieu. In this area, people discovered a beautiful bust of the goddess Kabera Yakshini along with elaborate reliefs made of terracotta, proving the real existence of an architecture. urban. The small citadel is located back-to-back with the large citadel in the northwest direction, with a width of 134m and a length of 240m. An interesting thing here is that the creator of this ancient Buddhist citadel deliberately arranged two large and small citadels in a continuous pattern, shown in the fact that the eastern wall of the small citadel is also a part of the wall. To the west of the big citadel, another section is added. In this small citadel, no trace of the wall was found on the north side and it used the Kon River as a moat to create a shield to protect the citadel. This shows that the small citadel was arranged by ancient people as an outpost of the large citadel, a very important waterway transportation route. Citadel Cha is a citadel that also has many other names in folk culture such as Citadel Hoi, Citadel Ho Xu, Citadel Bac, Citadel Cu... but the most common name is Citadel Cha. The large citadel is located to the east. The north side of the wall runs west-east, 947m long, 3 to 5m wide, and currently about 1m high. In the middle of the citadel wall, there is an 8m high mound, gradually sloping towards the two sides of the citadel, called the Flag Pillar Mound. The southern wall has a similar length, but has been eroded, remaining only slightly above ground level. The most visible relics are the two eastern and western walls. The eastern wall runs north-south, is 345m long with an average height of 4m, and the wall is over 30m wide. The western wall has the same length and height, but the surface is narrower, about 7 to 10 meters. The northwest corner of the large citadel is surrounded by two sections of the citadel wall, one running from the Flagpole mound to the south with a length of 240m and a section perpendicular to it running to the west, connecting with the western wall of the large citadel to form a rectangular campus. In the middle of this campus there is a large mound of bricks, the remains of a collapsed structure. The smaller rectangular citadel is located adjacent to the northwest of the large citadel with a length of 440m and a width of 134m. Thanh Cha Relics was ranked a national historical and cultural relic by the Ministry of Culture, Information and Sports on November 27, 2003. Source: National Museum of History
Gia Lai 3110 view
Revolutionary base Zone 10 (now Krong commune, Kbang district) converges all the elements of "favorable weather, favorable terrain, and harmonious people", and was chosen by the province as a "Safety Zone" during the 20 years of the war. resistance war against America to save the country (1955-1975). Although the enemy mobilized many means and forces and used every means to attack, the Revolutionary Base Zone 10 always stood firm, ensuring the safety of the headquarters of Gia Lai province. The construction site of the Revolutionary Base Zone 10 was originally a continuous base of 3 Northeast Gia Lai districts during the resistance war against the French. This complex base includes 3 communes: Lopa (Plei Kon district), Hon Nong (Nam Kon Plong district), Bonam and part of Nam commune (An Khe district). The terrain is high mountains, dense forests, divided rivers and streams; The three sides East, West and North rely on the mountain position; The southern side is adjacent to the An Khe depression, advancing can fight the enemy, retreating can stand still and calmly raise and train troops. This place has a cool, humid tropical climate. Most of the residents are Bahnar people with a tolerant, hard-working, hard-working nature, and live faithfully following the Party and Uncle Ho. During the resistance war against the French colonialists, the people here did not cooperate with the enemy, many villages before 1945 were still outside of the enemy's control. This area became a communication corridor, a supply corridor, and the advance of armed propaganda teams, and armed teams from the delta advanced to the North Pleiku and Northwest Route 14 areas, expanding their base. In the years 1950-1954, this place was the base of main army units to attack the enemy in the An Khe and South-North Route 19 campaigns. At first, the Provincial Party Committee had only 8-10 people. After that, the movement developed, especially when the National Liberation Front of the South was born (1960), then when the Provisional Revolutionary Government of the Republic of South Vietnam was established, the departments and branches of the province also formed. In addition to key agencies such as: Provincial Party Committee, Liberation Government, Front, Military Committee, there are also specialized departments: Economy-Finance, Culture, Education, Health... In difficult times Despite hardships and dealing with the enemy's destructive war measures, the agency's officers united with the army and people to survive, both producing and fighting against the enemy, maintaining the base. Not only is it the province's revolutionary base, Area 10 is also a shelter for a number of agencies of Inter-Zone 5 and neighboring provinces during enemy raids and raids in the delta. In particular, Area 10 is also the location of intersection stations - an important link of the North-South Central corridor and the East-West corridor parallel to National Highway 19. Even though it suffered under the rain of bombs and storms of bullets from the enemy, under the protection and protection of the mountains and forests and people here, the Revolutionary Base Zone 10 always stood firm, ensuring the safety of the units. The province's headquarters operated and led the successful resistance war against the US, liberating the province on March 17, 1975, contributing to liberating the South and reunifying the country. With the principle "When drinking water, remember its source", on March 17, 2017, the Provincial Party Standing Committee decided to start construction of the province's revolutionary historical relic site in Krong commune. The relic area is designed to simulate works during the resistance war against the US to save the country, including: Secretary's shack, Deputy Secretary's shack, Cipher's shack, Office shack, A-shaped cellar, dining room, Royal kitchen. Cam, memorial house, stele house recording events; At the same time, restore the forest and protect the ecological landscape in the relic area. On May 19, 2018, the Revolutionary Base Area 10 was inaugurated. This is a "red address" to educate patriotism and revolutionary traditions for officials, party members and people of all walks of life in the province, especially the current young generation who always remember their merits, dedication, the selfless sacrifice of his father's generation in the struggle for independence and freedom of the nation. Source: Gia Lai Electronic Newspaper
Gia Lai 2686 view
The historical relic of Martyr's Tomb Memorial Temple is located on Nguyen Viet Xuan street in residential group 11 (now residential group 3), Hoi Phu ward, Pleiku city, Gia Lai province. The historical relic of the Martyrs' Tomb Memorial Temple in Hoi Phu is the resting place of more than 200 martyrs who heroically fought and died during the 1968 Tet Offensive and Uprising in Pleiku town - Gia Lai. The 1968 Tet Offensive and Uprising took place in Pleiku town, starting from the night of the 30th to the morning of the first day of the 1968 Tet Offensive and lasting until the 3rd day of the Lunar New Year, with nearly a dozen units from the company arriving. The battalion and civil service officers attacked Pleiku town and attacked many enemy headquarters. In particular, the force of Zone 9 (Pleiku town - now Pleiku city) includes special forces company C 90 and special forces company C21; Summary of the 1968 Tet Offensive and Uprising campaign in Pleiku town: The army and people of our province (mainly the Pleiku town front) killed nearly 3,500 enemies, destroyed 500 military vehicles, 35 artillery pieces. and a number of aircraft of all types, burning nearly millions of liters of enemy gasoline. In coordination with the military attack, 11,000 people took to the streets to protest for political struggle. Revolutionary governments in a number of hamlets and communes in districts (Zones) 3, 4, 5, 6 were established. More than 14,000 compatriots destroyed strategic hamlets and returned to their old villages, and 11 villages on the outskirts of town were liberated. After the General Offensive and Massive Uprising of the Mau Than Tet, General - Vo Nguyen Giap, on behalf of the Standing Committee of the Central Military Commission, sent a telegram "warmly praising the recent achievements of the army and people of Buon Ma Thuot town, Kon Tum, Pleiku and Tan Canh town". On February 6, 1968, our State commended and awarded the "Fatherland Merit Medal" to the soldiers and civilians of Pleiku town, and at the same time, the security forces of Pleiku town (Area 9) were also awarded the Meritorious Service Medal, class 1. 3. In 2020, the C90 special forces company was honored to receive the title of Hero of the People's Armed Forces. The 1968 Tet Offensive and Uprising had great significance for Pleiku town: Immediately after liberation, Pleiku town authorities always paid attention and took care of the common graves of martyrs. To commemorate the merits of the martyrs, the Party Committee and Pleiku town government did not move the remains of the martyrs to the cemetery but kept the same position. In 1993, Pleiku town rebuilt the mass grave on the spot with "The Fatherland Recognizes Merit" station and each side has a stele recording the units participating in the campaign and the number of soldiers and officers who died in the 1968 Tet Offensive and Uprising in Pleiku. From 2004 to 2005, the Party Committee and Pleiku city government renovated and rebuilt the common grave with solid reinforced concrete and spacious granite tiles at the old location. Newly built memorial temple, guest house, stele, and ornamental garden. In 2020, the bell tower was built and the guest house was renovated. With the value, meaning and importance of the monument to the historical development of Pleiku - Gia Lai, it is also the wish of the relatives of heroic martyrs from all parts of the country whose children died in the war. 1968 Tet Offensive campaign in Pleiku town. On March 5, 2007, the People's Committee of Gia Lai Province decided to classify the historical site of the Martyrs' Tombs Memorial Temple, group 11, Hoi Phu ward, Pleiku city, Gia Lai province, as a provincial-level historical relic. Every year, the Party Committee and People of Pleiku city organize a visitation ceremony, offering flowers and incense at the relic site, especially on the occasion of Lunar New Year, March 17, April 30, July 27, September 2 and other political events of the city. Source: Gia Lai Provincial Museum
Gia Lai 3567 view
The Plei Me victory was the first campaign against the Americans by our army and people on the southern battlefield. The victory of Plei Me strengthened the belief in the ability to defeat the Americans and the determination to defeat the Americans of the Southern people. The Plei Me victory historical relic stele is located in Ia Ga commune (Chu Prong district, Gia Lai province). On July 20, 1965, when American troops massively landed in the South to implement the "Local War" strategy, President Ho Chi Minh called on the people to fight against America and save the country: "Unite and persevere." determined to fight; Even if we have to fight for 5 years, 10 years, 20 years or longer, we will resolutely fight until complete victory. At the end of July 1965, the Party Central Committee and the Central Military Commission appointed Major General Chu Huy Man - Member of the Party Central Committee, Deputy Secretary of the Party Committee of Region V, Political Commissar of Military Region 5 as Commander and Political Commissar of the Central Highlands Front. In early October 1965, the Central Military Commission approved the determination and plan of Plei Me Campaign. In mid-October 1965, the Central Highlands Front Command gathered forces to launch the Plei Me Campaign. The intention of our campaign is: “Besiege the point to attack the reinforcements. First destroy the puppet, then destroy the Americans. Pull American troops away from the base, send them into the mountains and forests to destroy them." Plei Me is a commando training center located in Zone 5 (Chu Prong district today), about 30 km southwest of Pleiku. This is an important link in the western defense strip, southwest of Pleiku town and southwest of the enemy's 2nd Corps base. According to our plan, the scope of the campaign is not only the Plei Me commando training center but takes place in a large area in the quadrilateral: Plei Me - Bau Can - Duc Co - I a Do Den Trong The space is about 1,200 square kilometers. The decisive battle area with American troops was identified by the Central Highlands Front Command as the I a Do Den valley at the foot of Chu Prong peak. On the night of October 19, 1965, Operation Plei Me opened. Local army units coordinated with the main force to perform a diversionary mission to trick the enemy into opening fire to threaten Duc Co base and attack Tan Lac post. During more than 1 month of fighting, proactively and continuously attacking with the tactic of "surrounding the posts to attack reinforcements", our main force with the support of local forces and militia and guerrillas destroyed almost all of them and defeated them. Severely damaged 2 US airborne cavalry battalions, destroyed a mixed mechanized infantry task force of the Saigon army, shot down and damaged 59 helicopters, destroyed 89 military vehicles... The US side admitted that in the I a Do Den valley, 824 American air cavalry soldiers died and were wounded, including more than 300 soldiers who died in battle. The Plei Me victory proved that our troops could destroy a battalion of American soldiers; destroy mobile tactics with helicopters, defeating America's elite units with the most modern equipment in the "Local War" in the South. The Plei Me victory further strengthened the belief in the ability of the Southern compatriots to defeat the Americans and their determination to defeat the Americans. The Plei Me victory shocked America and the world. The Plei Me victory was not only meaningful to the Central Highlands battlefield but also opened the phase of preemptive destruction in the US's "Local War" strategic plan. Source: Gia Lai Electronic Newspaper
Gia Lai 3123 view
The legendary victory on Route 7 - Song Bo in March 1975 is always the pride of the Party Committee and every person living in Ayun Pa town and neighboring districts of Phu Thien, Ia Pa, Krong Pa, Gia province. Lai. This is where the largest pursuit of the enemy in the history of the Indochina war took place, led by our 320th Division in coordination with the local troops of Gia Lai and Dak Lak to crush the withdrawal of troops from the Central Highlands. of the puppet 2nd Army Corps, causing the enemy to fall into disastrous defeat; Marked the end of the Central Highlands Campaign in the spring of 1975 - the opening campaign for the General Offensive to completely liberate the South and unify the country. On March 4, 1975, the Central Highlands campaign opened, with a solid battlefield formation. In the following days, the entire Central Highlands was jubilant in the atmosphere of our soldiers liberating Buon Ma Thuot. With this victory, the Central Highlands campaign ended, the US-Puppet strategic position in South Vietnam was broken in a crucial area; The coastal areas of the Central region, the Southeast, and Saigon are threatened. With the victory in the Central Highlands, the revolutionary war of our army and people entered a new period: from an offensive of strategic significance, developing into a general offensive of strategic significance throughout the South, causing resulting in a historic victory in the spring of 1975. And, with the victory of Route 7 - Bo River, according to our records (and the enemy's recognition) - this was the decisive blow that made the strategic retreat plan of Major General, Commander of the 2nd Puppet Corps - Pham Van Phu was completely bankrupt. Bo River Bridge and Cay Sung Bridge became the enemy's terror. Also here appeared the heroic fighting example of Hero of the People's Armed Forces Nguyen Vi Hoi, who single-handedly shot down 6 enemy tanks, destroyed 21 enemies, contributing to writing the epic poem Route 7. After the country's liberation, Road 7 was renamed National Highway 25, becoming a vital traffic route connecting the Central Highlands and Central Highlands provinces. The historical relic of Victory on Road 7 - Song Bo is located on Highway 25, which is the contiguous area between Song Bo ward and Ia Sao commune (Ayun Pa town). On December 28, 2001, this location, along with the 7 River Bo Road Victory, was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information as a national historical relic. According to the minutes regulating the protection area of the Victory Road 7 - Bo River relic made by the Provincial Museum on August 11, 1998, the relic area has an area of 15,396 m2, located southeast of the Bo River bridge. , the East borders Hoang village (Ia Sao commune), the West borders National Highway 25, the South borders National Highway 25, the North borders Bo River. This is considered a red address for historical and traditional education for future generations. Source: Gia Lai Electronic Newspaper
Gia Lai 3063 view
Xa Temple (Thuong An 2 village, Song An commune, An Khe town) belongs to Tay Son Thuong Dao Special National Monument Complex. Through many historical changes, the temple with many thrilling legends is still preserved by the people. Every year, on holidays and Tet, people in the area hold offerings to pray for gods to bless them with a peaceful, prosperous, and happy life. In the middle of a large plot of land, the Snake Temple is nestled under a row of ancient trees. On the left of the temple, there is a stele inscribed: Xa Temple belongs to the Tay Son Thuong Dao relic complex, the early base of the Tay Son peasant movement (1771-1773); This is where Nguyen Nhac cut a snake to take blood to sacrifice to the flag when sending his troops to the plain. Over the past 250 years, people in the Tay Son Thuong region have still passed down many thrilling stories related to Mieu Xa, the snake god. Legend has it that after a period of preparing strong soldiers and generals in Tay Son Thuong, in the year of the Snake (1773), the three Tay Son brothers (Nguyen Nhac, Nguyen Hue, Nguyen Lu) marched down to the plain. The army reached the beginning of Mang Pass (An Khe Pass), when a very large snake jumped from a tree to block the road. Among the generals, there were people who thought this was a bad omen and suggested withdrawing troops. Nguyen Nhac determined not to retreat but to move forward, draw his sword, cut off the snake's head, and use his blood to sacrifice to the flag. Down in the plain, the insurgents surrounded and defeated Quy Nhon citadel. After this victory, Nguyen Nhac had his soldiers build a temple to worship the snake god at the top of Mang pass. Contrary to the snake-slaying anecdote, folklore also holds that in 1773, Nguyen Hue commanded an army from the Upper Path to the Lower Path. At the beginning of An Khe pass, I saw a pair of ebony snakes lying in the middle of the road. Seeing that, Nguyen Hue immediately got off his horse and clasped his hands in prayer. As soon as his prayer ended, two snakes raised their heads and slithered forward. After walking a while, a snake crawled into the bushes along the road. When it came back, it held a dragon sword in its mouth and gave it to Nguyen Hue. Whenever going into battle, King Quang Trung-Nguyen Hue often used dragon swords to fight the enemy, winning many famous victories such as Rach Gam-Xoai Mut, Ngoc Hoi-Dong Da. To commemorate the snake god's gratitude, the king ordered people to build a temple at the top of Mang pass. In the past, the Snake Temple was built of bamboo leaves, surrounded by old forests. In 1957, people held a ceremony to ask the snake god for permission to move the temple to its current location to facilitate care and incense. “During the years of resistance against the French colonialists and American imperialists, many times, Mieu Xa was burned down by the enemy. But later, people immediately rebuilt it to have a place to worship the snake god. On February 20 and August 20 of the lunar calendar, people in the area and the Temple Management Board organize offerings to Quy Spring and Quy Thu according to traditional rituals; Every month, worship on the full moon and the first day of the year to pray for favorable weather, good crops, prosperous people's lives, and the local socio-economic development. Source: Gia Lai Electronic Newspaper
Gia Lai 3182 view
Plei Oi Historical-Cultural Relic Area is located in Plei Oi village - Ayun Ha commune, recognized as a National Historical-Cultural Relic in 1993. The place preserves many cultural values, including "Ceremony". Yang Potao Apui's rain prayer" was recognized by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism as a national intangible cultural heritage on June 8, 2015. This place also preserves almost intact artifacts such as: Magic sword, Oi Tu gong set, Chu Tao Yang mountain; Potao APuih tomb area, ancient Jrai people's house area, water wharf area... According to the Jrai people's concept, when humans are born, all things appear, at this time there is a god who gives water particles to bring life. for all things it is the God of rain. The god brings luck and happiness to people. In Jrai legend, there are 14 generations; The fire king "Potao Apui" used his magic sword to pray for rain when he was in the planting season or in the middle of the farming cycle and encountered drought or crop failure. Therefore, every year, Jrai people conduct a rain-praying ceremony to pray for heaven and earth to grant good rain and wind, good crops, a prosperous life for the people, and everyone to be safe and healthy. Here, visitors will experience the sacred and mysterious festival space; witnessed the Potao Apui (Fire King) using magic swords to pray for rain when the harvest season was about to begin or in the middle of the farming cycle but encountered drought and crop failure; In the minds of the Jrai people, if they displease the gods, they will not be given rainwater, causing illness and constant hunger and cold. In addition, special art programs are being urgently practiced by units and people with the desire to offer visitors elaborate, attractive and interesting performances such as: Gong dancing of local Jarai people; Directly participate in dances to invite wine, dance from the Northwest girls, traditional throwing game of the Tay ethnic group... Coming to Ayun Ha Irrigation Lake Ecotourism Area, visitors will admire the largest irrigation project in the Central Highlands, located in Thanh Thuong A village, Ayun Ha commune, at the foot of Chu Se pass, far from Highway 25. 1 kilometer. With an area of nearly 40 km2, the total irrigation water flow is 253 million cubic meters, providing abundant water resources in Phu Thien district and surrounding areas. There, visitors will enjoy the vast, rich space of hills, mountains, young water, charming and intimate, and visit the Ayun Ha Hydroelectric Plant with its green, peaceful campus. In addition, the lake surface is also a place to organize canoe and boat activities to serve visitors. Besides. Quang Son Pagoda is located in Thanh Thuong A village, Ayun Ha commune, 8 km west of the district administrative center, led by nun Thich Nu Nguyen Nhut, Quang Son pagoda is located at the foot of the mountain surrounded by green forests. Along with the Ayun Ha main canal system, it creates a solid fulcrum for charming mountains and water, meeting the religious needs of people from everywhere. Source: People's Committee of Ayun Ha commune - Phu Thien district - Gia Lai province
Gia Lai 3835 view
Dak Po - a famous place, a historical relic recording the resounding victory of the army and people of Dak Po in our nation's great resistance war to defend the country, here on June 24, 1954, the battle took place. launched an ambush to destroy the entire Mobile Army 100 (abbreviated as GIM 100), the strongest type of the French expeditionary force in Indochina. The Dak Po victory contributed to defeating the French Attland campaign. The Dak Po victory is one of the exemplary victories of intelligence and heroism in defeating the enemy. 64 years ago, on June 24, 1954, the main force Regiment 96 of Inter-Region 5 coordinated with Company 78 of Regiment 120 and local guerrilla militia to organize an ambush on Route 19, defeating the enemy. The 100th Mobile Army of the French colonialists is on its way to retreat from An Khe to Pleiku. The battle on Route 19 in Dak Po territory only lasted 7 hours, our troops took control of the battlefield, the enemy's 100th Mobile Army was completely destroyed. Our troops destroyed 500 enemies, wounded 600, captured 800 alive (including Nam Barroux - Commander of GIM 100) and captured all of the enemy's advanced weapons and vehicles. including: 375 motor vehicles (including 1 tank and 229 brand new vehicles), 18 105mm cannons and many other weapons, military equipment, military supplies and ammunition. The enemy's 100th Mobile Army was destroyed, our troops wiped out the entire enemy base system on Route 19, took over Tan An special zone, liberated the entire An Khe district (now An Khe town). and Dak Po district) and the eastern area of Pleiku town (now Pleiku city). With the Dak Po victory, the 96th Regiment successfully completed its mission, destroying the entire European and African Mobile Army GIM 100 of the French colonialists and enemy forces in the An Khe sub-region. The Dak Po victory created a sudden turning point, directly causing the enemy army in the Central Highlands to be defeated, giving the French army a heavy defeat, making an important contribution to Dien Bien Phu, and also to the French army. The country completely defeated the enemy's will to invade, forcing them to quickly sign an armistice agreement and soon restore peace throughout Indochina. Therefore, the Dak Po victory is considered "The Dien Bien Phu Victory of Inter-Region 5". However, to achieve this glorious victory, 147 officers and soldiers of the 96th Regiment and youth volunteers, militia and guerrillas of our units sacrificed heroically, but up to now their remains have not been found. . Dak Po will forever be one of the glorious victories of our army and people in the resistance war against the French. After this victory, President Ho Chi Minh sent a letter of praise: "The activities have had quite good achievements. Please, on behalf of the Government, praise you and reward the group that just won well at An Khe - the first-class Resistance Medal...". The Dak Po victory is forever the pride of the army and people of all ethnic groups in Zone 5 in the cause of national liberation struggle under the leadership of the Party and the great Uncle Ho. This is also a memorable lesson for all invading forces, a warning to the dark plans of invading forces that are about to set foot on this heroic land. In order to honor and commemorate the great merits and sacrifices of officers and soldiers of the 96th Regiment and local units, in 1998, the Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs and Gia Lai province built The Dak Po Victory Memorial Stele House was later recognized as a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism on December 28, 2001 on the ranking of relics and the Certificate of recognition as a historical relic. History - Culture. Source: Dak Po district electronic information portal
Gia Lai 2981 view
"Jackfruit Garden, Co Hau Field" belongs to the Tay Son Thuong Dao complex, the early base of the Tay Son movement, now in Nghia An commune, Kbang district, Gia Lai province. "Jackfruit Garden, Co Hau Field" is where Ya Do, also known as Co Hau - daughter of a Bahnar chief, wife of Nguyen Nhac, who had the merit of building the logistics force for the Tay Son army in the years beginning of the uprising. She and her compatriots in the area and the insurgents explored a 20-hectare area of land at the foot of Ca Nong mountain (now in Nghia An commune) to grow rice and food crops. In addition, she also planted a jackfruit garden to create more food sources for the insurgents. The fruits of "Jackfruit Garden, Co Hau Field" are a great contribution of Ya Do and the Bahnar people to the Tay Son movement. The memorial stele memorializing Ya Do's gratitude is located on an open plot of land. The stele engraves the merits of Ya Do and the people of Bahnar. The relic was recognized as a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture, Information, Sports and Tourism in 1991. Right next to the memorial stele house is the green rice field where she and her compatriots reclaimed land in the past. growing food crops, lovingly called "Co Hau's Field" by later generations. Today, households still receive land to grow rice here, keeping the original appearance of the fields. The ancient jackfruit trees are dozens of meters tall, with lush foliage shading the entire forest. Their trunks are as big as a person's arm and have knobby knobs. These jackfruit trees are labeled with names to help people be aware of protecting the monument. The jackfruits are only as big as a kettle and have a crooked waist. Jackfruit is ripening on a tree trunk that has turned brown. In the past, these jackfruit trees were a source of food to provide additional nutrition for the Tay Son insurgents. When Ya Do passed away, her remains were buried at Dat Mountain (Cuu An, An Khe), now in An Dien Bac village right next to her house. After that, An Dien people built a palace to worship her made of wood and thatched. In the 19th century, people rebuilt the palace with bricks, lime, and mortar to worship her. Source: Gia Lai Museum
Gia Lai 3849 view
Lang Le Bau Co relic site is located in Tan Nhut commune, Binh Chanh district, Ho Chi Minh City. Lang Le Bau Co is associated with the resistance war against the French invasion in 1948 with major battles that went down in history. Lang Le Bau Co relic was recognized as a city-level historical relic in 2003. The reason it is called Lang Le Bau Co relic area is because the name of Lang Le Bau Co relic area was given by local people. The hamlet was established next to the interlaced canals and rivers. Lang Le Bau Co is located inside a large field with many shrimp, crabs, and fish. Along with many species of birds such as mallards, storks, teal, nuthatches, gongs, partridges, herons, and red armpits come to feed here. Therefore, Tan Nhut people call it by the familiar and rustic name Lang Le Bau Co. Lang Le Bau Co relic is considered the gateway to move to the center of Vuon Thom base and attack the enemy headquarters in Saigon. Previously, Lang Le Bau Co relic area was originally a field of overgrown reeds. On April 15, 1948, the French colonialists sent 3 thousand soldiers and many modern weapons to simultaneously attack the Lang Le Bau Co area to destroy the Vuon Thom base. At that time, the revolutionary armed forces in Lang Le - Bau, because of their small force and rudimentary weapons, had the help of local people along with the advantage of terrain. After just over half a day of fighting, it turned to attack, causing the French army to suffer a large number of casualties. The victory at Lang Le Bau Co killed 300 enemies, captured 30 mercenaries, and destroyed many machines, military vehicles, and guns of all kinds of the enemy. However, on our side, there are many officers and soldiers who heroically sacrificed their lives at a very young age. On October 14, 1966, in Lang Le, the Republic of Vietnam Army Ranger Battalion was destroyed by tourist militia. Lang Le Bau Co relic site has great historical significance for the people of Saigon in particular and the whole country in general. Faced with hatred for the French colonialists, Lang Le Bau Co's army and people fought a war of great historical significance that opened the door for our side and the enemy. For our side, the battle opened the door to heroism in a strong resistance position. As for the enemy, they had to retreat into a strategic position and were destroyed. The French colonialists could no longer form a strategy to defeat the Viet Minh. Moreover, at Vuon Thom base, Lang Le Bau Co also took place a determined battle to protect our base and destroy all sabotage plans of the enemy. Lang Le Bau Co relic area, after the Dong Khoi movement in 1960, was also a logistics and springboard for the armed forces to liberate Long An - Saigon - Gia Dinh. To commemorate the sacrifices of our compatriots and soldiers, in 1988 Binh Chanh district built a historical building in Lang Le Bau Co land with an area of 1000m2. Source: Ho Chi Minh City Electronic Information Newspaper
Ho Chi Minh City 10737 view
Tan Hiep Prison, also known as "Tan Hiep Correctional Center", is located in Quarter 6, Tan Tien Ward, Bien Hoa City. Tan Hiep Prison Relic was ranked as a national relic by the Ministry of Culture and Sports on January 15, 1994. Tan Hiep Prison is one of the six largest prisons in South Vietnam and the largest prison in the Southeast region, built in an important military position, northeast of Bien Hoa town. Ahead is National Highway 1; Behind is the North - South railway line. This is an isolated location, convenient for transportation, easy for protecting, guarding, receiving prisoners from other places and transferring prisoners to Con Dao, Phu Quoc... Tan Hiep Prison has an area of 46,520 square meters with 8 prisons, including 5 prisons for communist prisoners and patriots. The prison is surrounded by 4 layers of barbed wire with 9 bunkers, 3 watchtowers with a team of guards and a modern alarm system. It's called "Correctional Center" but inside is actually a gun warehouse, an interrogation and torture room with the most modern tools. Each prison only has an area of nearly 200 square meters but holds 300-400 people, sometimes up to a thousand people. In particular, there are "repentance" rooms and "tiger cages" that are very small and narrow and living conditions are extremely harsh, prisoners live like in a crematorium. The diet was extremely unhygienic. The prison guards bought rotten rice and rotten fish to fertilize the fields, and fried them in oil to feed the prisoners, leading to many people being poisoned. With the determination to escape the imperial prison, return to the Party and the people to continue fighting and liberating the nation, on December 2, 1956, with the agreement of the Eastern Inter-Provincial Party Committee, the soldiers Communists were "detained" in Tan Hiep prison under the direct direction of comrade Nguyen Trong Tam (Bat Tam) - in charge of the prison Party Committee and a number of other comrades who suddenly broke the shackles. was able to free nearly 500 comrades and patriots. This event caused a stir in the Pentagon. America - Diem hastily mobilized both main forces and security forces, civil guards defending the three provinces of Bien Hoa, Ba Ria, Thu Dau Mot and two special forces to encircle and capture the prisoners, but all were defeated. failure. Our comrades and compatriots who escaped from Tan Hiep prison received help and protection from local facilities and returned safely to base. Among the escaped prisoners were comrades: Bay Tam, Hai Thong, Ly Van Sam... who became the core nucleus of the Dong Khoi movement later. In 2001, to partly recreate the crimes of the US - Diem against our comrades and compatriots imprisoned at Tan Hiep prison and describe the entire Tan Hiep uprising on December 2, 1956. , Dong Nai Museum has collected images, documents, and artifacts displayed at the relic and made a model to serve the research and sightseeing needs of all classes of people. Every day, the monument is open to visitors. Source: Dong Nai Electronic Newspaper
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Nguyen Huu Canh temple, also known as Binh Kinh communal house, is located on the left bank of Dong Nai river, formerly belonging to Binh Kinh hamlet, Binh Hoanh village, Tran Bien canton, now Nhi Hoa hamlet, Hiep Hoa commune, Bien Hoa city. It was ranked as a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture, Information, Sports and Tourism on March 25, 1991. Nguyen Huu Canh Temple was built around the end of the 18th century. Initially, the temple was small in scale, with walls made of boards and a yin-yang tile roof, about 400m south of the current temple. Documents say: the temple was first rebuilt in the fourth year of Tu Duc (1851); By 1923, the temple was rebuilt at its current location. Nguyen Huu Canh was born in 1650 in Gia Mieu, Tong Son district, Thanh Hoa province in a family with many famous generals in the dynasty. He was a man of both literature and martial arts, accomplished many great victories and was trusted, loved and respected by Lord Nguyen. In the spring of the year Mau Dan (1698), he obeyed Lord Nguyen's order to invade Dang Trong while it was still very desolate. Arriving in Dong Nai, he set up his headquarters at Cu Lao Pho (now Hiep Hoa commune); took Dong Nai land as Phuoc Long district, built Tran Bien palace, took Saigon land as Tan Binh district, built Phien Tran palace, the land expanded thousands of miles. He recruited immigrants to settle down, organized the administrative apparatus gradually and systematically, encouraged land reclamation, and promoted Cu Lao Pho to develop into one of the busiest and most dynamic port towns throughout the century. 18 and officially annexed the new land of the South into the Dai Viet map. After returning from the invasion of the South, the following year he again served Lord Nguyen Phuc Chu's command to lead an army to suppress King Chan Lap and maintain the southern border region. In April of the year Canh Thin (1700), after completing his mission, on the way back to Rach Gam (Tien Giang), he fell ill and passed away on the 16th day of the 5th lunar month, at the age of 51 years old. On the way to his hometown for burial, his coffin was stopped at the land where he once had his headquarters on Cu Lao Pho so that local people could have the opportunity to say goodbye to him one last time. At the mandarin's communal house, local people built a tomb to remember this event. When hearing the news of Nguyen Huu Canh's death, Lord Nguyen was extremely sorry and conferred on him the title of High-ranking official of the Town Chancellor with the title: Thanh Marquis Ceremony and had his tablet enshrined at the Thai temple. Source: Dong Nai Electronic Newspaper
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La Nga Victory Relic (at km 104-112 on Highway 20 to Da Lat, in Phu Ngoc commune, Dinh Quan district) was ranked a national historical relic by the Ministry of Culture on December 12, 1986. To cheer for the Viet Bac victory in the fall-winter of 1947 and also to deal a fatal blow to the enemy, the command board of squad 10 decided to organize a big battle, to show the enemy that the Vietnamese people were , Vietnamese people do not easily submit to any enemy; With a spirit of courage and ingenuity after nearly half a year of preparation, studying the terrain, and choosing a location: at 15:12 on March 1, 1948, the La Nga ambush battle began and ended at 15:12 on March 1, 1948. 15:57 on the same day, in just 45 minutes. The victory of La Nga delighted the people of Dinh Quan in particular and the people of Dong Nai in general. This is a victory that demonstrates the cunning and courage of our army and people, causing the enemy to be stunned and defeated. From this victory, our force grew stronger and stronger, contributing to defeating the enemy's plan to attack quickly and win quickly, forcing them into a passive position. The scenic complex of Chong Rock, Mai Waterfall, La Nga River and La Nga Victory Monument is an interesting tourist complex of Dinh Quan. The amazing beauty of Hon Ba Chong, Da Voi Mountain, Hon Dia, along with the natural pagoda at the foot of the rocky mountain are typical clusters that create a harmonious beauty for the Da Chong scenic area. Dinh Quan Da Chong Complex is also a place that retains traces of prehistoric life. Here, under the stone roofs, along the streams and on the slopes along the valley, many production and daily life tools of the ancients made of stone, bronze and terracotta were discovered. During the 30-year resistance war. Dinh Quan is an important part of War Zone D. Da Chong witnessed the formation, development, stationing, and combat deployment of revolutionary forces. Today, a part of the land of Da Chong Dinh Quan scenic area has been used and built into the Dinh Quan District Cultural and Sports Center. In the near future, Da Chong Dinh Quan scenic area will be invested in and renovated, contributing to making the natural landscape more beautiful and becoming an attractive eco-tourism destination. Source: Dinh Quan District People's Committee
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Chot Mat Tower Historical-Cultural Relic, located in Xom Thap hamlet, Tan Phong commune, Tan Bien district, Tay Ninh province, was recognized by the Ministry of Culture and Information (now the Ministry of Culture, Sports and Tourism) as historical - cultural relic on July 23, 1993. Also one of the last three ancient towers remaining in the South of our country. Having undergone many restorations in 1938, 2003 and most recently in 2013. Despite undergoing restorations, the Chot Mat ancient tower relic site has given itself a new look but still remains retains the spirit of ancient architecture. The entire Tower is built of brick and slate with the top of the tower tapering upward, from the ground to the highest point of the tower is estimated to be 10m. In addition, this ancient tower is located on a high mound in the middle of the field, so from a distance it looks like a pen rising gradually. In 2003, the People's Committee of Tay Ninh province decided to approve the investment project to restore, embellish and preserve Chot Mat tower relics and carried out the restoration, restoration, display and opening of the excavation pit in 2003. into use. On November 27, 2019, the Provincial People's Committee issued a Decision regulating the decentralization of management, protection and promotion of the value of historical and cultural relics and scenic spots in Tay Ninh province. Decision to assign the People's Committee of Tan Bien district to directly manage 4 relics, including the National Historical-Cultural relic Thap Chot Mat. In particular, the Chot Mat Tower Historical-Cultural Relic in Tan Phong commune, Tan Bien district was chosen to be part of the tourism development link of Tay Ninh Province. This is a tourist destination worth exploring, contributing to tourism development in Tan Phong commune in particular and Tan Bien district in general. Source: Tay Ninh province electronic information portal
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During the period when the Mac dynasty had its capital in Cao Bang, in order to prevent the Le dynasty from attacking, the Mac dynasty restored and repaired Na Lu citadel (now in Hoang Tung commune, Hoa An) and Ban Phu citadel (now in Hung Dao commune). ), Phuc Hoa citadel, in addition to building many other citadels in Cao Bang, making Cao Bang a political and military center in the far Northeast border region at that time. Na Lu citadel and Phuc Hoa citadel are two citadels built before. According to the records of Be Huu Cung in Cao Bang Thuc Luc, Na Lu citadel and Phuc Hoa citadel began in the reign of Tang Y Tong in the year Giap Than, the 5th Ham Thong era (874). Based on the presence of many ancient tombs with stone inscriptions containing the names, addresses, and hometowns of the citadel builders who died here during the Ham Thong Dynasty, it can be confirmed that these two citadels were built during the Tang Dynasty. Na Lu Citadel was built over many different dynasties. When the Mac dynasty came to Cao Bang, it was rebuilt with bricks. Na Lu citadel has a nearly rectangular shape, has a total area of about 37.5 hectares, a length of about 800 m, a width of about 600 m, the citadel has 4 gates. Ban Phu citadel in the capital of Nam Binh, Nam Cuong country of Thuc Phan in the past in Cao Binh (Cao Bang), the Mac dynasty renovated the royal palace in the inner circle of the old capital of Nam Binh and called it Ban Phu citadel or Royal Palace. In the ancient capital of Nam Binh of the Nam Cuong country and the Mac dynasty, Ban Phu citadel still has clear traces. The capital city of Nam Binh consists of two citadels, to protect the citadel, the outer ring has a circumference of about 5 km, including a low hillock area, around the foot of the hill is covered with vertical canvas like a wall, convenient for navigation. Build defense lines. The western wall of the citadel runs parallel to the bank of the Bang River to the beginning of Bo Ma village, connecting the southeast wall of the citadel, flowing in front of Ban Phu, following the foot of the hill to meet National Highway 4, the northeastern side running along the foot of the hill close to the outside of National Highway 4. , up to the top of the mound is the northwest side, continue running along the foot of the hill, out to the river bank and meet the west wall, forming a closed citadel. When the Mac Dynasty established the capital, it repaired and built a number of additional works, in which Ban Phu Citadel (inner citadel - the king's working place) was built higher on the old citadel walls from the Thuc Phan period. The citadel is located on a flat land. Along with rebuilding the capital, the Mac dynasty also built a system of posts and ramparts quite thick around the capital and a number of important border points, forming a system of protecting the capital and protecting the border. gender. Phuc Hoa citadel (Phuc Hoa district) was built in a square style, about 400 m in each direction, including two citadel rings, the distance between the two rings is 80 m. Currently, the southern wall has been completely destroyed. Phuc Hoa Citadel has 2 main gates: The North Gate is open to the national highway to Ta Lung Border Gate today, people often call it Pac Gate, this gate is built in a rectangular style, 8 m wide, 5 m high. , including two gates made of thick, very sturdy wood; The second gate is in the south, opening to the river bank. Both gates were flattened long ago, and now there are no traces left. Near the citadel, in the northwest suburbs along the riverbank, there are many traces of brick kilns. People said that during the process of labor and exploration, many intact brick kilns were found in this area. Through research and surveys, it has been shown that in Cao Bang, the Mac dynasty renovated, embellished and built many citadels and fortresses, including repairing, embellishing and rebuilding Ban Phu citadel, Na Lu citadel, and Phuc citadel. Hoa. These fortifications have formed a quite solid system of protecting the capital. Up to now, of the ancient citadels built by the Mac Dynasty during the capital period in Cao Bang, some of the citadels built of earth only have traces left, but the citadels built of stone are still very clear. Source: Cao Bang Electronic Newspaper
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Hoc Mon District Palace is located at No. 1, Ly Nam De Street, Hoc Mon Town, (next to the District People's Committee headquarters) and is the place where many outstanding fighting events have been recorded throughout the long history from 1885 to the Southern days. Complete liberation of the People of 18 Betel Garden Villages. After defeating Chi Hoa Fort, the French colonialists built a 3-storey wooden house here to use as a military post. When Tran Tu Ca took office as Governor of the Palace, he used the Station as the Palace of Binh Long district. Originally a cunning drunkard of the French colonialists, Tran Tu Ca was led by a group led by Mr. Phan Van Hon (Quan Hon) and Nguyen Van Qua (Chanh Lanh Binh) of nearly 1,000 insurgents who came to burn the District Palace, captured and head cut off in the middle of the market. That was February 8, 1885, At Dau Tet. Afterwards, Hoc Mon District Palace was rebuilt with a blue stone foundation, brick walls, and a defense system from the upper floors to the fence. The architecture is similar to the Military Fort, so the locals call it Hoc Mon Fort. Tran took over from Tran Tu Ca as Governor of Ngon district, moving to Tra District and then Tho District. This was a long period of time when the people of the Hoc Mon region suffered from many cruel and despicable scenes from the French colonialists and their oligarchic henchmen mentioned above. With the indomitable tradition of Hoc Mon people. On June 4, 1930, around 6 a.m. in front of the District Palace, hundreds of Hoc Mon people protested demanding "abolition of poll tax, reduction of license and market taxes, and granting land to poor farmers." Tra District invited the leaders into the Palace to negotiate, but they cunningly arrested them, including Mr. Le Van Uoi (Secretary of Tan Thoi Nhi Commune), who was the leader of the protest. People were undaunted and fiercely demanded that Tea District release those detained. The protest group became more and more crowded, the fighting spirit spread somewhat, causing Tra District to give in. On the one hand, they released the detained people, on the other hand, they called the officials in Saigon for help. 2 hours later, the struggle was led by two men, Blachole and Nobbot, who opened fire on the protest group, causing many casualties. But the most impressive historical event at Hoc Mon District Palace was the Southern Uprising on November 23, 1940. Hoc Mon Fort is very solid, built of green stone like a fortress, about 15 meters high, has a gun emplacement and a defense system with battlements guarded by a platoon of green soldiers. On November 22, 1940, France reinforced one more platoon to deal with the situation. On the afternoon of November 22, 1940, Mr. Do Van Coi's army broke into the town, disguised as civilians, ambushed behind the Station waiting for orders to rob the Station. Another army wing has the task of destroying bridges, cutting down trees blocking roads, and occupying offices and houses... The army wing from Phuoc Vinh An, Tan Thong, Tan An Hoi, Tan Phu Trung is led by Mr. Pham Van Sang and Dang Cong Binh commanded, started from Ben Do hamlet, attacked the house, killed 1 person, collected 4 guns, and took control of the situation here (Tan Phu Trung). Immediately this army was ordered to pull back to Hoc Mon. The Long Tuy Thuong army was commanded by Mr. Bui Van Hoat. The army of General Long Tuy Trung was commanded by Mr. Do Van Day and Le Binh Dang. At around 24:00 on the night of November 22, 1940, the sound of artillery fire had not yet been heard in Saigon. After consulting, the army commanders united to attack the enemy's post. Immediately the troops headed straight to Fort Hoc Mon, where District Chief Bui Ngoc Tho resided. Two insurgents named Nghe and Kinh volunteered to enter the front gate and sacrificed their lives. Insurgents from all directions rushed into the Fort like water bursting its banks. Faced with the power of the insurgents and the masses, the soldiers in the Station no longer had the spirit to resist and fled in disarray. The insurgents completely occupied the inside of the station, but upstairs, the enemy still stubbornly used guns to shoot sporadically, at the same time calling Saigon and Thu Dau Mot for emergency help. Because he was eager to capture the name of Tho District, comrade Do Van Day climbed up to the upper floor of the Station by clinging to the gutter. Halfway up, he was hit by bullets, the comrade fell and died later. The battle was at a standstill when enemy reinforcements arrived. Unable to hold out, the insurgents withdrew from the town, dispersed to the villages, the armed forces withdrew to Ben Do hamlet (Tan Phu Trung) and then moved to My Hanh hamlet (Duc Hoa). Although the attack on Hoc Mon Fort (later called Hoc Mon District Palace) failed, it left a deep impression in the hearts of all civilians admiring the courage of revolutionary soldiers in the fight against colonialism. steal the country. During the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, at 7:00 a.m. on April 30, 1975, Hoc Mon town was completely liberated, the National flag fluttered above the District Palace, where District Chief Nguyen Nhu Sang and his gang sai has been running away since last night. Today, Hoc Mon District Palace is chosen as the District Museum, where many documents are displayed, illustrating the ups and downs of historical periods as well as the revolutionary fighting spirit of the army and people in Hoc Mon district over the past two years. resistance war against French colonialism and American imperialism. A monument placed in front of the Hoc Mon District Palace relic represents the indomitable sacrifice of the army and people of 18 Betel Garden Villages, recognized as a national historical and cultural relic. Source: Hoc Mon District People's Committee
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The US Embassy relics, also known as the "White House of the East", are the origin of sinister military and political plots aimed at long-term annexation of Vietnam. The relic site is a 5-storey building built Built in modern architecture, located at the corner of Mac Dinh Chi - Le Duan Street, Ben Nghe Ward, District 1, Ho Chi Minh City, on a plot of land nearly 5,000 square meters. Previously, the US embassy was located at 39 Ham Nghi Street. At around 10:00 a.m. on March 30, 1963, the US embassy on Ham Nghi Street was hit with explosives by the F21 Commando team, collapsing three floors: 1, 2, 3, so the US decided to rebuild it. Construction began on the building in 1965, most of the materials and construction machinery were transported from the US, under the control of American engineers. According to the design, the building is surrounded by 7,800 Taredo stones that can withstand mines and artillery shells. The main door is equipped with thick steel, the other doors are blocked by a special thick bulletproof layer. All doors use automatic systems, including iron doors blocking the way to the upper floors. Inside the building there are 140 rooms with 200 staff serving day and night. In addition, next to the building is also built an additional row of houses called the "Norodom" area exclusively for C.I.A. employees. When inaugurated, the building had only 3 floors. At the end of 1966, two more floors and a terrace were built to serve as a landing place for helicopters. Surrounding the building is a 3m high wall, at both ends of the wall close to Le Duan Street, 2 high blockhouses are built, guarded day and night. The Embassy was completed in September 1967 with a defense system such as a fortress with 60 guards, a bomb shelter, and a radar screen system to control the facade. Immediately after the building was completed, on September 24, 1967, thousands of students flocked to the gate of the US Embassy to fight for "America to stop bombing the North", "America to go home" and issued a notice denouncing the US for "trampling and seriously violating the right to self-determination of the Southern people". But the outstanding event that happened at the US Embassy was the battle of the City Rangers during the General Offensive and Uprising in the Spring of 1968. The target of attacking the US Embassy was added on January 24, 1968 by Ngo Thanh. Van is in charge of general affairs. Ranger Team 11 took on this important mission, including captain Ut Nho (military region reconnaissance captain) and soldiers: Bay Truyen, Tuoc, Thanh, Chuc, Tran The Ninh, Chinh, Tai, Van, Duc, Cao Hoai Vinh, Mang, Sau and 2 drivers: Tran Si Hung and Ngo Van Thuan. Another equally humiliating event for the US Embassy was the chaotic escape that occurred on April 29 and 30, 1975 by the US and its accomplices. Faced with the rapid attack of the Vietnamese army and people in the historic Ho Chi Minh campaign, over 1,000 Americans and more than 5,000 pro-American Vietnamese jostled, pushed, and kicked each other to compete for a place on the terrace of the building. building to be rescued by helicopter. This relic was granted a certificate of recognition by the Ministry of Culture on June 25, 1976. Currently, the US Embassy building has been demolished and a new consulate in Ho Chi Minh City has been built, but next to it is a memorial stele forever remembering the achievements of the special forces soldiers who died in the battle. . Source: Ho Chi Minh City Youth Union
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Mai Xuan Thuong was the leader of the Can Vuong movement against the French at the end of the 19th century in Binh Dinh. Mai Xuan Thuong was born in the year of Canh Than, 1860, died in the year of the Pig, 1887, from Phu Lac village, Phu Phong district, Tuy Vien district, Binh Dinh province (now Phu Lac village, Binh Thanh commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province). His father, Mai Xuan Tin, was the chief father in Cao Bang. His mother, Huynh Thi Nguyet, was the daughter of a noble family in the village. Mai Xuan Thuong is inherently intelligent and eager to learn. At the age of 18 (1878), he passed the Baccalaureate at Binh Dinh Examination School. At the age of 25 (1885), he passed the bachelor's exam. Responding to King Ham Nghi's Can Vuong edict, Mai Xuan Thuong returned to his hometown of Phu Lac, recruited insurgents, set up a base on Sung island to raise the Can Vuong flag against the French, then Mai Xuan Thuong brought his forces to join the army. The insurgent army was led by Dao Doan Dich and was appointed by Dao Doan Dich to the position of Military Salary Officer (in charge of food for the insurgent army). From then until 1887, the Can Vuong movement in Binh Dinh developed strongly and spread to Quang Ngai, Phu Yen... attracting tens of thousands of people from all walks of life to participate. On September 20, 1885, Dao Doan Dich died and assigned all his forces to Mai Xuan Thuong. He chose the Loc Dong mountain area (now in Binh Tuong commune, Tay Son district) as his headquarters and organized a flag worshiping ceremony, calling on scholars, literati, and people to join the movement to fight against the French. During that ceremony, insurgents from many regions in Binh Dinh province agreed to honor him as the Marshal leading the uprising and raised the slogan: "First to kill the left, later to attack the West". In early 1887, the French army under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Cherrean and the royal army led by Tran Ba Loc along with Minister Trira launched a major attack on the headquarters of the Can Vuong movement in Binh Dinh, the battle The fighting between the insurgent forces and the French enemy was extremely fierce, the fight was unequal, and in the end the insurgent force was pushed back. In March 1887, after a fierce battle in Bau Sau (An Nhon town, Binh Dinh province), Mai Xuan Thuong was seriously injured, the insurgents withdrew to Linh Dong secret area. On April 21, 1887, Tran Ba Loc surrounded and captured the Linh Dong secret base and captured a number of insurgents, including Mai Nguyen Soai's mother. On the night of April 30, 1887, Mai Xuan Thuong sent a suicide squad to break into Tran Ba Loc barracks, relieve the captured people, and he and a group of 50 subordinates crossed the mountain into Phu Yen and continued to resist. battle, but when she reached Phu Quy Pass (boundary between Binh Dinh and Phu Yen), she was captured by Tran Ba Loc's ambush and taken to be beheaded at Go Cham (East of Binh Dinh Citadel). The mausoleum of patriot Mai Xuan Thuong is located on a high hill of the Ngang mountain range (in Hoa Son village, Binh Tuong commune, Tay Son district, Binh Dinh province) about 50km northwest of Quy Nhon city; The mausoleum was built on a land area of 1988m2, inaugurated on January 22, 1961. Overall, the mausoleum is designed in the style of an ancient mausoleum, surrounded by low walls. The Lang gate (three gates) is made up of 4 square pillars, the top is tied in the style of a gourd and a vase, bearing the architectural appearance of a communal house or temple gate of the late 19th century. In the middle of the Mausoleum is Mai Xuan Thuong's tomb, rectangular in shape in the East - West direction; At the head of the grave is a stone stele engraved with an inscription recording the biography and career of Mai Xuan Thuong: The relic was ranked at the National level by the Ministry of Culture and Information on April 20, 1995. Source: People's Committee of Tay Son District, Binh Dinh Province
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Nga Ba Giong relic is a revolutionary historical relic located in Hamlet 5, Xuan Thoi Thuong commune, Hoc Mon district. Surrounded by three roads: Phan Van Hon, Nguyen Van Bua and Provincial Road 19. Nga Ba Giong relic site is a memorial site for historical events in two wars against foreign invaders. Recognized as a national historical site in 2002. Giong Junction (also fully known as Giong Bang Lang Junction) is located in Xuan Thoi Tay village, part of 18 old betel garden villages formed from 1698 to 1731. For a long time, Giong Junction is a place with a folk name that has entered the history of the hometown of 18 betel garden villages of Hoc Mon - Ba Diem. Legend has it that in the past, this place was a relatively high land and a place where many linden trees grew, so this place got its name from there. After the Southern Uprising (November 23, 1940) failed, the French colonialists increased their repression and fierce terror against the revolutionary movement in the Hoc Mon - Ba Diem region. They set up three shooting ranges in Hoc Mon to kill Party leaders and patriotic comrades from their hometown of Hoc Mon and surrounding areas. Giong intersection is the third shooting range to record the heinous crimes of the French enemy and his henchmen against the people of Hoc Mon. Learning from the experience of 2 previous shooting ranges (1 at the old theater in the center of Hoc Mon District, 1 next to the well behind Hoc Mon Hospital today), they executed public shootings, forcing people to come and watch for the purpose of intimidation. revolutionary spirit of Hoc Mon people. But that firing squad backfired. The Hoc Mon people witnessed with their own eyes the cruelty of the French colonialists and the noble sacrifices of the communist soldiers, so their patriotic fire flared up even more fiercely. . For this third shooting range, they did not dare to build it near the center of the District anymore, but moved it to the Giong Junction area as a desolate, sparsely populated area to avoid people's resistance. Here, they built a shooting range with a solid mound of land 12m long, 2.2m high, in front of which were planted 6 shooting posts, each 1.7m high, the shooting direction facing the field (Ba Tram Lac). In 1941, here they secretly executed many times without letting the people see, hundreds of communist soldiers and patriots were killed by them. With the extremely sacred historical significance of Giong Junction, the place that marked the barbaric crimes of the French invaders, the place that demonstrated the indomitable fighting will and noble sacrifices of our comrades and compatriots later on. the Southern Uprising (November 23, 1940); After the complete liberation of the South (April 30, 1975), Hoc Mon district quickly restored and embellished the Nga Giong Junction revolutionary historical relic site to educate traditional generations of youth. This place has become a tourist attraction and a place to organize traditional festivals during major annual holidays of Hoc Mon district and the city, especially the anniversary of Southern Uprising Day (November 23). Currently, with the consent of the city, the district is renovating and building Giong Junction into "Giong Junction Martyrs' Memorial Area". Source: Hoc Mon electronic information portal
Ho Chi Minh City 6142 view
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